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gradient functional

См. также в других словарях:

  • Functional derivative — In mathematics and theoretical physics, the functional derivative is a generalization of the directional derivative. The difference is that the latter differentiates in the direction of a vector, while the former differentiates in the direction… …   Wikipedia

  • Gradient descent — For the analytical method called steepest descent see Method of steepest descent. Gradient descent is an optimization algorithm. To find a local minimum of a function using gradient descent, one takes steps proportional to the negative of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Density functional theory — Electronic structure methods Tight binding Nearly free electron model Hartree–Fock method Modern valence bond Generalized valence bond Møller–Plesset perturbation theory …   Wikipedia

  • Temperature gradient gel electrophoresis — (TGGE) and Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE) are forms of electrophoresis which use either a temperature or chemical gradient to denature the sample as it moves across an acrylamide gel. TGGE and DGGE can be applied to nucleic acids… …   Wikipedia

  • Hybrid functional — A hybrid functional is an exchange correlation functional used in density functional theory (DFT) that incorporates a portion of exact exchange from Hartree Fock theory with exchange and correlation from other sources ( ab initio , such as LDA,… …   Wikipedia

  • Immobilized pH gradient — (IPG) gels are the acrylamide gel matrix co polymerized with the pH gradient, which result a completely stable gradients except the most alkaline (>12) pH values. The immobilized pH gradient is obtained by the continuous change in the ratio of… …   Wikipedia

  • David Schindler — David William Schindler OC, D.Phil., FRSC, FRS (born August 3, 1940) is an American/Canadian limnologist. He holds the Killam Memorial Chair and is Professor of Ecology in the Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Alberta in… …   Wikipedia

  • New Zealand mud snail — This article is about the invasive mudsnail Potamopyrgus antipodarum. For another mud snail from New Zealand, see Amphibola crenata. New Zealand mudsnail Lateral view of a Potamopyrgus antipodarum shell Conservat …   Wikipedia

  • cell — cell1 cell like, adj. /sel/, n. 1. a small room, as in a convent or prison. 2. any of various small compartments or bounded areas forming part of a whole. 3. a small group acting as a unit within a larger organization: a local cell of the… …   Universalium

  • Theorie de la fonctionnelle de la densite — Théorie de la fonctionnelle de la densité Méthodes numériques pour le calcul de la structure électronique Hartree Fock Théorie de la perturbation de Møller Plesset Interaction de configuration Méthode du cluster couplé Champ multi… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Théorie de la fonctionnelle de la densité — Pour les articles homonymes, voir DFT. La théorie de la fonctionnelle de la densité (pour Density Functional Theory, sous entendu électronique : DFT) constitue au début du XXIe siècle l une des méthodes les plus utilisées dans les… …   Wikipédia en Français

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